留学群英语词汇释义、例句、发音与用法查询

更新时间:2026-07-07 23:44:50

undergo

基本词汇

undergo是什么意思?

vt.经历;经受;遭受

单词
undergo
释义
过去式: underwent 过去分词: undergone 现在分词: undergoing 第三人称单数: undergoes
分类
成人英语MBA联考单词大全

英 [ˌʌndəˈgəʊ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈgoʊ]

vt.经历;经受;遭受

过去式: underwent 过去分词: undergone 现在分词: undergoing 第三人称单数: undergoes

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 经历
  • 经验
  • 经过
  • 经(得起)
  • 产生
  • 发生
  • 忍受
  • 经受
  • 接受
  • 遭受
  • 承受
  • 着手
  • 从事
  • 承担
v.(动词)
  • vt. 经历,承受 experience or endure (sth unpleasant or painful); be subjected to(a process, etc.)

verb

1. pass through

e.g. The chemical undergoes a sudden change
The fluid undergoes shear
undergo a strange sensation

1. 经历;接受;遭受;忍受
If you undergo something necessary or unpleasant, it happens to you.

e.g. New recruits have been undergoing training in recent weeks...
最近几周,新兵正在接受训练。
e.g. He underwent an agonising 48-hour wait for the results of tests.
他苦苦等待了48个小时,化验结果才出来。

1. undergo的意思

1. 经受:物体(body)经受(undergo)简谐运动(simple harmonic motion)的周期(period),是为使它作一完整振荡(oscillation)所需的时间. 对弹簧(spring)而言,周期就是弹簧在从其最大的伸长(extension),通过其最大的压缩(compression)并再一次回到其最大伸长过程中所用的时间.

2. 经历,遭受:spectacles 眼镜 undertake 承担,许诺 | undergo 经历,遭受 | underscore 强调

3. 经历:undergeneralization 词义缩小 | undergo 经历 | undergraduate 大学生

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
  • He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood.
    他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。
  • He had to undergo three months of military training.
    他必须经历三个月的军事训练。
  • The explorers had to undergo much suffering.
    探险者不得不忍受很多困苦。
  • She underwent a thorough examination at the hospital.
    她在医院中做了彻底检查。
  • This new plane is undergoing safety tests.
    这架新型飞机正在接受安全检验。
  • The ship successfully underwent sea trials in coastal waters.
    那条船在近海水域试航成功。
  • His opinions underwent a change.
    他的看法起了变化。
  • Our agenda underwent a rapid change after the chairman's resignation.
    主席辞职后,我们的议事项目迅即作出变动。
  • The town has undergone a great change during the last five years.
    这座城市在过去的五年中经历了巨大的变化。
  • China had undergone a profound change with the completion of the Ninth Five-Year Plan.
    随着第九个五年计划的完成,中国经历了一场深刻的变化。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
  • Lest thou shouldest undergo thy selfe in purchasing the pearle.

    出自:D. Rogers
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • undergo的基本意思是“经历,承受”,它可指事物经历变迁、变化等,也可指人经受危险、考验、手术等不愉快、痛苦或危险的事,强调忍耐或屈从。
  • undergo是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • undergo的过去式为underwent,过去分词为undergone。
v.(动词)
undergo, experience, experiment, suffer, sustain
  • 这组词的共同意思是“经历”。其区别是:
  • 1.experience指人们“经历”过的事情,即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程; experiment指科学家进行的试验或为了检验某种效果而进行的任何活动; suffer指体验到伤害和困苦; sustain指遭受苦难,但不一定有勇气或坚忍精神; undergo强调被迫经受不愉快的事或苦难,也可指经历时间。例如:
  • The Chinese people have experienced untold sufferings under imperialist oppression.在帝国主义的压迫下,中国人民遭受了无数的苦难。
  • They experimented on electricity.他们做电学实验。
  • He seemed to have suffered a great deal.他好像受了很多苦。
  • He has sustained a great loss by the death of his father.父亲死了,他遭受了巨大损失。
  • He undergoes hardships.他备尝艰难。
  • 2.experience通常与动词have连用,而experiment通常与动词do连用。
  • undergo是什么意思 undergo在线翻译 undergo什么意思 undergo的意思 undergo的翻译 undergo的解释 undergo的发音 undergo的同义词
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