symptom

symptom的翻译

noun

1. anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence

2. (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

1. 症状
A symptom of an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.

e.g. One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。
e.g. ...patients with flu symptoms...
有流感症状的病人

2. 征候;征兆
A symptom of a bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.

e.g. Your problem with keeping boyfriends is just a symptom of a larger problem: making and keeping friends...
你在维系同男友的关系时遭遇的困难暴露了一个更大的问题：如何结交朋友和维持友谊。
e.g. The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.
这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。

1. symptom的解释

1. 病状：气管(Trachea) 很粗,由较硬的软骨环构成支撑(见下图),会收缩吗?多少分量几度的冷水通过食道几秒钟能让气管收缩多少?咳嗽是病状(symptom),不是疾病(disease)