留学群英语词汇释义、例句、发音与用法查询

更新时间:2026-07-07 23:45:05

perish

基本词汇

perish是什么意思?

vi.毁灭;消失;腐烂vt.毁灭;使死亡

单词
perish
释义
过去式: perished 过去分词: perished 现在分词: perishing 第三人称单数: perishes
分类
大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全

英 [ˈperɪʃ]

美 [ˈpɛrɪʃ]

vi.毁灭;消失;腐烂

vt.毁灭;使死亡

过去式: perished 过去分词: perished 现在分词: perishing 第三人称单数: perishes

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v.(动词)
  • 腐烂,腐败
  • 毁坏,损坏,毁减
  • 使麻木
  • 消灭, 湮灭,毁灭,消亡,灭亡
  • (使)死去,死亡,丧生
  • 杀死
  • 暴卒
  • 枯萎
  • 使困顿
  • 使非常困苦
  • 堕落
  • 丧失
  • (橡胶等)脆裂,老化
v.(动词)
  • vi. & vt. 毁灭; 死亡 destroy; come to an end; die

perish在线翻译

verb

1. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

e.g. She died from cancer
The children perished in the fire
The patient went peacefully
The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102

Synonym: diedeceasegoexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

1. (人或动物)惨死,猝死
If people or animals perish, they die as a result of very harsh conditions or as the result of an accident.

e.g. Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.
大多数蝴蝶会在秋天的第一场霜冻来临时纷纷死去。
e.g. ...the ferry disaster in which 193 passengers perished.
造成193名乘客丧生的渡船事故

2. 湮灭;毁灭;丧失
If something perishes, it comes to an end or is destroyed for ever.

e.g. Buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish...
佛教必须适应新时代,否则将会消亡。
e.g. Civilizations do eventually decline and perish.
各种文明最后都会衰落、消亡。

3. (物质或材料)老化,腐烂,脆裂
If a substance or material perishes, it starts to fall to pieces and becomes useless.

e.g. Obviously the plaster's just perished and all fallen off...
很明显灰泥已脆裂老化,全剥落下来了。
e.g. Their tyres are slowly perishing.
他们的车胎在慢慢老化。

perished
...tattered pieces of ancient, perished leather.
磨损得破烂不堪的旧皮革

4. (表示认为建议不可能、荒谬)想都别想,死了心吧,没门儿
If someone says perish the thought, they mean that they think that a suggestion or possibility is unpleasant or ridiculous.

e.g. Me a policeman! Perish the thought!...
我当警察!想都别想了,不可能!
e.g. We don't have a computer (perish the thought) and have only recently bought an electric typewriter.
我们没有电脑(死了心吧),只好最近买了台电动打字机。

1. 腐坏,死:perfunctory 敷衍,表面,不关心的 | perish 腐坏,死 | permanent 固定不变,永久的

2. perish的意思

2. 毁灭,死亡:itinerate 巡回,游历 | perish 毁灭,死亡 | transient 短暂,片刻的

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    〈正〉死于…之下,死于…方式 die by means of (sth)
    perish by sth

    Anyone who opposes the king shall perish by the sword.

    反对国王者将死于剑下。

用作动词(v.)
  • Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.
    那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去。
  • The rubber belt has perished.
    这条胶皮带已经老化了。
  • Flowers perish when frost comes.
    当霜冻来临时,花都凋落了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
  • His two sons had both perished at sea.

    出自:J. Buchan
  • The breath of raw air..perished on the steady warmth of the hall.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • perish的基本意思是“毁灭”“死亡”,多指惨死或暴死,常用在书面语言,尤其是新闻报道中。
  • perish用于被动式,表示“…坏了”“…得要命”“使…难堪”。
  • perish常用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
v.(动词)
perish, die, expire, pass away
  • 这组词(组)都有“死”的意思。其区别是:
  • die是这一组词中最常用的,用于一切有生命的或被人们比喻为有生命的东西; expire是书面用语,是一种委婉的说法,意思是“呼出最后一口气”; pass away是die的委婉说法,语气比较缓和; perish是较正式用语,指死于暴力或困境等非正常死亡。例如:
  • He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接着就死了。
  • The old man expired at the age of eighty.老人于80岁时逝世。
  • Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人丧生。
    • 近义词

    • 反义词

    • 临近词

    perish是什么意思 perish在线翻译 perish什么意思 perish的意思 perish的翻译 perish的解释 perish的发音 perish的同义词
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