meningitis

noun

1. infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection
symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea

1. 脑（脊）膜炎
Meningitis is a serious infectious illness which affects your brain and spinal cord.

1. meningitis的反义词

1. 脑膜炎：脑膜炎(Meningitis)是一种常见的传染性疾病. 基本上,脑膜炎是指病源体侵犯大脑周围的黏膜组织以及嵴髓,患者意识在初期仍然清楚,会抱怨一些症状. 若不及早治疗,会致人于死. 引起脑膜炎的原因很多,绝大多数是由细菌感染所引发,

2. 髓膜炎：肺炎双球菌的感染并不只会造成肺炎(pneumonia),它还会引发菌血症(bacteremia)及脑脊髓膜炎(meningitis). 同时,对小儿的中耳炎及鼻窦炎来说,肺炎双球菌的感染也是最常见的致病因. 好在目前已有新的结合型肺炎球菌疫苗(conjugated pneumoccal vaccine)正在研发中.

3. meningitis的解释

3. 膜炎：脑膜炎 脑膜炎(meningitis)可累有硬脑膜、蛛网膜和软脑膜. 硬脑膜炎(pac 因此目前脑膜炎实际上是指软脑膜炎(leptomeningitis)而言.