incentive

noun

1. a positive motivational influence

Synonym: inducementmotivator

2. an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output

Synonym: bonus

1. 刺激;激励;奖励
If something is an incentive to do something, it encourages you to do it.

e.g. There is little or no incentive to adopt such measures...
几乎没有什么激励政策来促使人们采取这些措施。
e.g. Many companies in Britain are keen on the idea of tax incentives for R&D.
英国许多公司都很欢迎以税收优惠的方式来鼓励研发的想法。

1. 奖励：韩联社报道,希拉里当天在举行第十六届东盟地区论坛的泰国普吉岛喜来登酒店召开记者会,做出了上述表示. 她还强调,若朝鲜着手进行不可逆的无核化,美国将作为合作伙伴发展关系,作为奖励(incentive)可能会有关系正常化.