generalization

generalization是什么意思

noun

1. (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus

Synonym: generalisationstimulus generalizationstimulus generalisation

2. reasoning from detailed facts to general principles

Synonym: generalisationinductioninductive reasoning

3. the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances

Synonym: abstractiongeneralisation

4. an idea or conclusion having general application

e.g. he spoke in broad generalities

Synonym: generalisationgenerality

1. 概括；概论；归纳
A generalization is a statement that seems to be true in most situations or for most people, but that may not be completely true in all cases.

e.g. He is making sweeping generalisations to get his point across...
为了让大家领会他的观点，他正在作全面的概括。
e.g. The evaluation of conduct involves some amount of generalization.
对操行的评价会含有一些泛泛之论。

1. 通用化：可以清晰地看到计算机和设备(用结点node表示)之间的关系模型元素与模型元素之间的连接关系也是模型元素,常见的关系有关联(association)、通用化(generalization)、依赖(dependency)和聚合(aggregation),

2. 类化：在技能学习的初期,练习者的神经过程处于泛化(或类化)(generalization)阶段:内抑制过程尚未精确建立起来;注意范围比较狭窄;知觉的准确性较低;动作之间的联系不协调,特别是肌肉的紧张与放松配合不好;多余的动作较多,整个动作显得忙乱紧张,