详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
noun
1. (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons
it is considered a unit of heredity
e.g. genes were formerly called factors
Synonym: cistronfactor
1. 基因
A gene is the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.
gene的近义词
1. 吉恩：麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(Gene)系列麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(Gene)系列介绍麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(Gene)系列看货地点用户对麦尔迈斯橱柜 吉恩(Gene)系列的评价请您核实麦尔迈斯mermax 系列家居商品的真实性,
2. [遗传]基因：1895年,荷兰植物学家得弗莱(De Vries)提出突变理论,作为遗传基因(gene)变异的原因. 有时一个遗传基因的化学结构,偶然发生微小的变化,就形成所谓突变. 突变能在动植物甚至人体身上发生,在生物身上产生生理变化,
3. gene的翻译
3. 因子：他认为生物的发生是偶然的,同时他又发现自然界所有动植物所以依其类生成发展,是因为细胞中遗传因子(gene)的作用,所以他认为,如果这些遗传因子受到某些不可知的原因的影响,突然略微地改变,则这个生物便可能衍生发展成另一新种.
4. gene：gen e expression; 基因表达
常用例句
考研真题例句
The study also found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity.
研究还发现朋友之间的嗅觉基因是一致的，但与免疫相关的基因却并非如此。
2015英语一
For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.
例如，对一个完整基因组进行排序是否会侵犯其内部单个基因所获得的专利，这一问题尚不明确。
2012英语二
Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades — by 2005 some 20% of human genes were patented.
数十年来，公司们一直在享有分离DNA的专利——截止到2005年，约有20%的人类基因已被申请专利。
2012英语二