fallacy

noun

1. a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning

Synonym: false belief

1. 谬论;谬见
A fallacy is an idea which many people believe to be true, but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or reasoning.

fallacy的反义词

e.g. It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous...
富人比穷人对慈善事业的捐助更多些;这种观点是一种谬见。
e.g. It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。

1. 谬论：逻辑学上,谬论(fallacy)是指可知的错误(demonstrably false)论证,亦即说不通的道理,或是会导致错误的想法. 通常要证明一件事情的对与错,除了做实验去证实或证明之外,亦可以用逻辑推理方式去推论而定对与错,而推理结果是错误的话,

2. 幻觉：fallacia optica 视幻觉 | fallacy 幻觉 | fallacy 谬误