留学群英语词汇释义、例句、发音与用法查询

更新时间:2026-07-07 23:44:41

attain

基本词汇

attain是什么意思?

v.实现;获得;达到

单词
attain
释义
形容词: attainable 名词: attainability 过去式: attained 过去分词: attained 现在分词: attaining 第三人称单数: attains
分类
大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全

英 [əˈteɪn]

美 [əˈten]

v.实现;获得;达到

形容词: attainable 名词: attainability 过去式: attained 过去分词: attained 现在分词: attaining 第三人称单数: attains

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 达到
  • 获得
  • 得到
  • 遂(愿)
  • 到达
  • 达到的
  • 实现
  • 具有
  • 具备
  • 完成
  • 取得成就
n.(名词)
  • 成就
  • 造诣
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 实现,达到,得到 succeed in getting (sth); achieve

verb

1. reach a point in time, or a certain state or level

e.g. The thermometer hit 100 degrees
This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour

Synonym: reachhit

2. reach a destination, either real or abstract

e.g. We hit Detroit by noon
The water reached the doorstep
We barely made it to the finish line
I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts

Synonym: reachmakehitarrive atgain

3. find unexpectedly

e.g. the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb
she struck a goldmine
The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake

Synonym: fall uponstrikecome uponlight uponchance uponcome acrosschance onhappen upondiscover

4. to gain with effort

e.g. she achieved her goal despite setbacks

Synonym: achieveaccomplishreach

1. (通常指经过努力)获得,达到
If you attain something, you gain it or achieve it, often after a lot of effort.

e.g. Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
吉姆就快要拿到飞行员执照了。

2. 达到,进入,实现(某种状态或情况)
If you attain a particular state or condition, you may reach it as a result of natural development or work hard to attain this state.

e.g. ...attaining a state of calmness and confidence.
达到镇定自若、信心十足的状态

1.

1. 获得:因此,每个专业获得(attain)同等数量的学生不可能. 例子:当今社会尽管妇女地位提神很快,她们仍然扮演和不同的社会角色男人仍然是breadwinner,男人必须在各个领域足够好才能支持家庭. 相比之下,女性更愿意学习一些less competitive and more interesting的东西.

2. attain

2. 达到:在肥沃的(fertile)土地上有一片丛林(jungle),树下的小河被大风(gale)吹成了冰河(glacier)他的本能(instinct)有助于(avail)他达到(attain)无敌的(invincible)地步.

3. attain

3. 得到:attach 系,附加 | attain 得到 | attaint 污辱,羞辱

4. 达到, 获得 <单词词性>达到:foreign product 国外产品, 进口品 | attain 达到, 获得 达到 | bottom brace (轴箱)下拉条

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    〈正〉达到,获致gain; arrive at
    attain to sth

    This plant attains to a height of 10ft.

    这种植物可长到10英尺高。

    He attained to man's estate.

    他已成年。

    At last he attained to fame.

    他终于出了名。

    He tried in vain to attain to fame.

    他想出名但未成功。

用作动词(v.)
  • He attained the position of minister.
    他得到了部长的职位。
  • She attained her ambition of becoming a pilot.
    她实现了成为一个飞行员的志向。
  • She attained rank of deputy director.
    她晋升为副局长。
  • India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle.
    在几十年的斗争之后,印度于1947年获得了独立。
  • He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
    他在音乐考试中获得了最高分。
  • Most of our students attained five “A” grades in their exams.
    我们多数学生考试成绩是五个优。
  • By scrambling we attained the top of the hill.
    我们一路攀爬,上了山顶。
  • Grandfather has attained the top of 90.
    祖父已达90高龄。
  • He survived the war and attained a great age.
    他在战争中幸免于难,活到了很大的年纪。
  • Jack has attained a height of six feet.
    杰克已长到了六英尺高。
  • These trains are capable of attaining very high speeds.
    这些火车能达到非常高的速度。
  • The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
    猎豹的奔跑速度每小时可达97公里。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词
  • Let me the Life Divine attain.

    出自:J. Wesley
  • Buenos Aires is a great modern city that has attained its present stature gradually.

    出自:A. J. Toynbee
  • I never came close to attaining any of my goals.

    出自:D. Jacobson
  • She was a woman..who had already attained a position of authority and trust.

    出自:R. Adams
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • attain的意思是“达到,得到,实现”,指怀有较大抱负或较强烈愿望、有意识地实现或达到一般人能力不易达到的目的,其宾语多为目的、理想或成就等。attain也可表示“到达”一定的距离、年龄或高度等。
  • attain用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时常与介词to连用,介词宾语多为名望、职务、权力、知识或某种理想的境界等。
v.(动词)
attain, achieve, acquire, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win
  • 这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是:
  • 1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。
  • 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。
  • 3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。
  • 4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。
  • 5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:
  • He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。
  • The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
  • She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
  • I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
  • We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
  • Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。
  • 6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
  • He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
  • You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
  • Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
  • Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
  • At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
  • They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
  • 7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。
  • 8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。
  • attain是什么意思 attain在线翻译 attain什么意思 attain的意思 attain的翻译 attain的解释 attain的发音 attain的同义词
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